Indawo yokugcina impahla yentsimbi ye-prefab yenzelwe ukuba ihlangabezane nazo naziphi na iimfuno zogcino zoshishino okanye urhwebo.Isakhiwo sokugcina impahlaixhasa nayiphi na i-crane enobuchule obahlukeneyo bokuphakamisa.I-mezzanine inokusekwa njengeofisi kumgangatho wesibini ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeofisi.
ISakhiwo seSitora sentsimbi VS neZakhiwo eziQhelekileyo zoKugcina iimpahla:
Iindleko zokugcinwa kwezakhiwo zensimbi zihlala ziphantsi kunezakhiwo eziqhelekileyo.Inkqubo yokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sentsimbi esele yenziwe ngokuqhelekileyo akulula ukulibazisa ixesha lokwakhiwa kwezinye izakhiwo.Konke ukugrunjwa, ukusika, kunye ne-welding kwenziwa kumzi-mveliso, kwaye iinxalenye zithunyelwa kwindawo yokwakha ukuze zifakwe.Kuba iinxalenye kuphela ezidityaniswe kwisiza, akukho phantse okunye ukonyuka kweendleko.
Ngaphezu koko, iimfuno zobugcisa zokuhlanganisa le ndlu yokugcina intsimbi esele yenziwe ngaphambili ayiphezulu.Phantse nabani na unokukwenza oko, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi nokonga ixesha.
Isakhiwo sokugcina intsimbi sadityaniswa ngokukhawuleza.Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo eziqhelekileyo kuya kuthatha ubuncinane iinyanga ezimbalwa.Ukwakha indawo yokugcina impahla enobungakanani obufanayo, ixesha lokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo sentsimbi yi-1/3 kuphela yezinye izakhiwo.Ukongeza kwixesha elifutshane lokwakha, ezo zakhiwo zesakhiwo sentsimbi ngokuqhelekileyo zinexabiso eliphantsi kunezakhiwo eziqhelekileyo.
Ulwakhiwo lwesakhiwo sentsimbi yinkqubo yokwakha uqoqosho oluluhlaza, esenziwe sisakhiwo esingundoqo, isakhelo, uphahla kunye nenkqubo yodonga, inkqubo yomnyango kunye nefestile, izixhobo, njl.
1. Isakhiwo esiphambili
Isakhiwo esiphambili siquka iintsika zetsimbi kunye nemiqadi, eziziizakhiwo eziphambili zokuthwala umthwalo.Ngokuqhelekileyo ukucutshungulwa kwintsimbi yentsimbi okanye icandelo lentsimbi ukuthwala isakhiwo sonke ngokwaso kunye nemithwalo yangaphandle.Isakhiwo esiphambili samkela intsimbi ye-Q345B.
2. Ulwakhiwo
Yenziwe ngentsimbi enodonga olucekeceke, njengee-purlins, iibhanti zodonga, kunye nebracing.Isakhiwo sesibini sinceda isakhiwo esiphambili kunye nokudlulisa umthwalo wesakhiwo esisisiseko kwisiseko sokuzinzisa isakhiwo sonke.
3. Uphahla kunye neendonga
Uphahla kunye nodonga luthatha amashiti ensimbi yombala kunye neepaneli zesandwich, eziwelana ngexesha lofakelo ukwenzela ukuba isakhiwo senze isakhiwo esivaliweyo.
Kwisakhiwo sentsimbi kunye neshedi yokugcina, iifestile zihlala ziyi-aluminium yentsimbi yefestile . Ngokubanzi, ucango lwesilayidi kunye nocango lwepaneli yesandwich lusetyenziswa kakhulu ngenxa yeendleko zoqoqosho.
5.Izincedisi
Izixhobo ezibandakanya ibholithi (ibholithi ephezulu yokuqinisa kunye nebholiti eqhelekileyo), isikrufu sokuzibambisa, iglu, njalo njalo, ezisetyenziselwa ukulungisa izinto.
Uxhulumaniso lwe-Bolt endaweni ye-welding, ukwenza ukufakela kwisayithi yesakhiwo sentsimbi kube lula kwaye ngokukhawuleza.
Izakhiwo zentsimbi zinamaxabiso afikelelekayo kunezakhiwo eziqhelekileyo.
※ Uyilo olukhawulezayo kunye nenkqubo yokwakha.Isakhiwo siya kuqulunqwa kwaye senziwa kwangaphambili, oku kwenza yonke inkqubo ukususela ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni koqoqosho ngakumbi, okubangela ukuba izakhi zesakhiwo sentsimbi esele zenziwe zihanjiswe ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo yokusebenza.
※ Ukunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi.Ekubeni i-warehouse ubukhulu becala i-prefabricated, ixesha lokwakha lingancitshiswa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30% ukuya kwi-50% okanye ngaphezulu ngokwenqanaba lamava abasebenzi bokwakha.Ixesha lilingana nemali ekwakheni ihlabathi, ngoko ngokukhawuleza unokwakha, imali encinci oyichitha emsebenzini.
※ Ukunciphisa iindleko zokugcina.Ngenxa yokuba iindleko zokugcinwa kwesakhiwo sensimbi yesakhiwo siphantsi, umnini wesakhiwo ugcina ukugcinwa ngokubanzi, ukulungiswa kunye nomsebenzi wokutshintsha ngexesha lobomi benkonzo yesakhiwo.
Ulwakhiwo lwentsimbi lunokumelana nezoyikiso ezininzi zemithi, njengokubola, ukungunda, izitshabalalisi kunye nomlilo.Ngaphezu koko, izakhiwo zentsimbi ezenziwe kakuhle ziyakwazi ukumelana nomoya, ikhephu kunye nemisebenzi yenyikima.
Imiqobo engaphantsi kolwakhiwo oyidingayo kwisakhiwo, kokukhona ubuninzi bomsebenzi onokuwugcina.Izakhiwo zesakhiwo sentsimbi zibonelela ngeyona ndawo inkulu ecacileyo yezakhiwo kwimarike.
Idizayini "ecacileyo ye-span" inokwandisa iimitha ezingama-300 okanye ngaphezulu ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufakela nayiphi na intonga yokuthwala umthwalo okanye iikholomu ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo.Ngokweemfuno zakho, ubude bendawo yokugcina impahla inokufezekisa i-150 ukuya kwi-300 yeemitha.Ngale ndlela, kulungele ukuseta izixhobo zoshishino kunye noomatshini abakhulu, kunye nokuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo kwezithuthi kunye nabasebenzi ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo.
Indawo yakho yokugcina impahla inokuphinda iyilwe njengendawo yokugcina isithuba esikhulu esixubeneyo, isakhiwo somzi-mveliso, indawo yeofisi yesiqhelo kunye nendawo yokuhlala.
Idatha ibonisa ukuba abanini bezakhiwo kunye nabathengi abathenga iimveliso kunye neenkonzo badinga kakhulu izakhiwo eziluhlaza.Ulwakhiwo lwensimbi luyimveliso yokwakha ezinzileyo kuba isebenzisa izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo kwisigaba sokuvelisa kwaye i-100% iphinda isetyenziswe ekupheleni kobomi bayo benkonzo.
